![\"pulsar-kimya-beyaz-esya\"](\"https:\/\/pulsar.com.tr\/kimya\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/pk-beyaz-esya-300x251.jpg\")
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Beyaz e\u015fya, ilk zamanlarda d\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcnde genellikle beyaz renk kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan, fabrikalarda \u00fcretilen, ev e\u015fyas\u0131 diye tabir edilen makinelerdir. \u00c7ama\u015f\u0131r bula\u015f\u0131k makinesi, so\u011futucu ve pi\u015firici grubu \u00fcr\u00fcnler bu gruba \u00f6rnek olarak verilebilir.\u00a0 Bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re bir toplumun kalk\u0131nma seviyesinin bir g\u00f6stergesidir. Geli\u015fmi\u015f toplumlar \u00e7ok say\u0131da beyaz e\u015fya kullan\u0131r, az geli\u015fmi\u015f toplumlar ise daha az say\u0131da beyaz e\u015fya kullan\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n
\u00dclkemizde beyaz e\u015fya sekt\u00f6r\u00fc 1950’li y\u0131llarda montaj sanayi olarak \u00fcretime ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130lk \u00fcr\u00fcn 1955 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00fcretilmi\u015f ve ilk T\u00fcrk yap\u0131m\u0131 buzdolab\u0131 1960 y\u0131l\u0131nda piyasaya s\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. T\u00fcrk beyaz e\u015fya sekt\u00f6r\u00fc o tarihten bu yana \u00e7ok ciddi bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme kaydetmi\u015ftir. Lisans anla\u015fmalar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan firmalarla ba\u015flay\u0131p daha sonra know-how kullan\u0131m\u0131na ge\u00e7i\u015f yapan sekt\u00f6r, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u00f6zg\u00fcn tasar\u0131mlar\u0131 ve kullanmakta oldu\u011fu teknolojisi ile d\u00fcnya pazarlar\u0131nda \u00f6nemli ba\u015far\u0131lara imza atm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu \u00f6zellikleri sayesinde\u00a0 T\u00fcrkiye’nin k\u00f6kl\u00fc ve dinamik sekt\u00f6rlerinden biri haline gelmi\u015f yan sanayi \u00fcreticileri de hesaba kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda istihdam ve ihracat bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00fclkemize ciddi katk\u0131lar sa\u011flayan bir sekt\u00f6r konumuna gelmi\u015ftir . Sanayi esas olarak iki alt sekt\u00f6rden olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r; sekt\u00f6re hakim olan beyaz e\u015fya (dayan\u0131kl\u0131 t\u00fcketim mallar\u0131) ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ev aletleri. T\u00fcrkiye beyaz e\u015fya sanayi Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ise \u00c7in\u2019den sonra ikinci en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fcretim \u00fcss\u00fc konumundad\u0131r. Sekt\u00f6r, 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak 3,8 milyar USD d\u0131\u015f ticaret fazlas\u0131 vererek 2019 T\u00fcrkiye d\u0131\u015f ticaret dengesine b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda buzdolab\u0131, derin dondurucu, \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r makinesi, kurutucu, bula\u015f\u0131k makinesi ve f\u0131r\u0131ndan olu\u015fan \u00fcr\u00fcn gruplar\u0131nda toplam 29,1 milyon adetlik \u00fcretim ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirerek T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin sanayi g\u00fcc\u00fcne \u00f6nemli katk\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Do\u011frudan istihdam\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak 60.000 ki\u015fi oldu\u011fu, yard\u0131mc\u0131 sanayi firmalar\u0131, bayiler, yetkili servisler ve \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 merkezleri ile birlikte bu rakam\u0131n 600.000 ki\u015fi oldu\u011fu \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. \u0130stihdam say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki t\u00fcm \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar i\u00e7inde yakla\u015f\u0131k % 2,1\u2019lik bir paya tekab\u00fcl etti\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcrse her 50 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fandan birinin beyaz e\u015fya sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde bulundu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenebilir. Sekt\u00f6r payda\u015flar\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 500 adet KOB\u0130 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde yard\u0131mc\u0131 sanayi firmas\u0131, 15.000 adet perakende sat\u0131\u015f noktas\u0131, 3.500 adet sat\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131 hizmet sa\u011flayan servis a\u011f\u0131 \u015feklinde \u00f6zetlenebilir. Bu \u015fekilde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde Beyaz E\u015fya \u00dcretimi Ekosistemi nin b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc daha net anla\u015f\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n
Kahverengi \u00fcr\u00fcnler televizyon, DVD oynat\u0131c\u0131, m\u00fczik seti ve ev e\u011flence sistemi gibi elektronik \u00fcr\u00fcnleri temsil eder. \u0130lk kahverengi e\u015fya olan Televizyon 1923 y\u0131l\u0131nda, John Logie Baird taraf\u0131ndan Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131’n Hastings kasabas\u0131nda icat edilmi\u015ftir. \u0130lk televizyon g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc ise yine Baird taraf\u0131ndan 1926 y\u0131l\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Plastik enjeksiyon ve kal\u0131p teknolojilerinin yetersizli\u011fi ve ah\u015fab\u0131n insan do\u011fas\u0131na uygun ton ve hissiyat\u0131 ve \u00f6zellikle\u00a0 ev mobilyalar\u0131na daha uygun g\u00f6z\u00fckmesi nedeni ile ah\u015fap ya da ah\u015fap g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcml\u00fc materyaller ile kaplanarak piyasaya s\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Bu nedenle bug\u00fcn t\u00fcketici elektroni\u011fi olarak adland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ve \u201cBeyaz E\u015fya\u201d ya k\u0131yasla \u00e7ok daha geni\u015f bir \u00fcr\u00fcn yelpazesi sunan bu sekt\u00f6r ilk zamanlar\u0131nda kahverengi e\u015fya olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da OT-1471 Belweder, 1957 model bir Televizyon g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n
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TES\u0130D (T\u00dcRK ELEKTRON\u0130K SANAY\u0130C\u0130LER\u0130 DERNE\u011e\u0130) 2018 Almana\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re, K\u00fcresel t\u00fcketici elektroni\u011fi pazar\u0131n\u0131n 2017-2021 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda %2,2 YBBO ile b\u00fcy\u00fcyerek 730,9 milyar dolara ula\u015fmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. T\u00fcrkiye t\u00fcketici elektroni\u011fi pazar\u0131 9,8 milyar dolar b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckle 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda k\u00fcresel t\u00fcketici elektroni\u011fi pazar\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k%1,5\u2019ini olu\u015fturmu\u015ftur. Bu sekt\u00f6rde televizyon \u00fcretimi toplam \u00fcretimin %20\u2019 den fazlas\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fkil etmekte ve lokomotif g\u00f6revi g\u00f6rmektedir. T\u00fcrkiye t\u00fcketici elektroni\u011fi pazar\u0131 9,8 milyar dolar b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckle 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda k\u00fcresel t\u00fcketici elektroni\u011fi pazar\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k %1,5\u2019ini olu\u015fturmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
Son y\u0131llarda geli\u015fen teknoloji, de\u011fi\u015fen ihtiya\u00e7lar ve internet teknolojilerinin yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131yla say\u0131lar\u0131 h\u0131zla artan \u201cAk\u0131ll\u0131 \u00dcr\u00fcnler\u201d gerek Beyaz E\u015fya gerek Kahverengi E\u015fya pazar\u0131nda g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc yaz\u0131l\u0131m ya da geli\u015ftirilebilen yaz\u0131l\u0131m kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bug\u00fcn evlerimizde bulunan ak\u0131ll\u0131 TV’ler, temizlik robotlar\u0131, uzaktan kontrol edilebilen \u0131s\u0131tma\/so\u011futma sistemlerinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla Beyaz E\u015fya ve Kahverengi E\u015fyalar daha girift bir yap\u0131da \u00fcretilmekte bu cihazlarda daha \u00f6nce kullan\u0131lmayan bask\u0131 devre kart\u0131 (PCB), dokunmatik ekran, Bluetooth verici gibi alt elektronik sitemler \u00fcretimlere entegre edilmektedir.<\/p>\n
Bu durum gerek \u00fcretim y\u00f6ntemlerinin geli\u015fmesine ve \u00fcretim ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesine yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Pulsar Kimya yakla\u015f\u0131k 1400 kalemden olu\u015fan \u00fcr\u00fcn portf\u00f6y\u00fcm\u00fcz ile \u00a0dayan\u0131kl\u0131 t\u00fcketim \u00fcr\u00fcnleri olarak tabir edilen Beyaz E\u015fya grubunda \u00fcretimi h\u0131zland\u0131rarak \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn fabrikadan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131racak, \u00fcretim firelerini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrecek, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn sahada ar\u0131zal\u0131 geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini uzatacak \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlerimiz ile pi\u015firici, y\u0131kama, so\u011futucu ve dondurucu s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin \u00fcretim proseslerini optimize etmekteyiz. \u00a0Benzer mant\u0131k ile t\u00fcketici elektroni\u011fi \u00fcretimi proseslerine elektronik bile\u015fenler, savunma elektroni\u011fi, profesyonel ve end\u00fcstriyel cihaz \u00fcretimlerin de edindi\u011fimiz tecr\u00fcbe ve bilgi birikimi ile yakla\u015fmaktay\u0131z.<\/p>\n
Bu ba\u011flamda Beyaz E\u015fya i\u00e7in t\u00fcm \u00fcr\u00fcn gruplar\u0131nda titre\u015fim kaynakl\u0131 gev\u015femelerin giderilmesi amac\u0131yla \u00f6n uygulamal\u0131 c\u0131vata sabitleyiciler, pi\u015firici grubu \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde ara \u00fcretim proseslerinde metal-metal ve cam-metal, metal-plastik\u00a0 birle\u015ftirme i\u015flemlerinde y\u00fcksek \u0131s\u0131 mukavemetli yap\u0131sal yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar, elastik yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri contalama \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, geri s\u00f6k\u00fclmesi istenilen bile\u015fenler i\u00e7in kaynama engelleyici \u00fcr\u00fcnlerimizle m\u00fc\u015fterilerimizin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm orta\u011f\u0131 olmaktay\u0131z.<\/p>\n
Y\u0131kma grubu \u00fcretimlerde contalama ya da kullan\u0131lan contalar\u0131n sabitlenmesi ve\/veya kullan\u0131m \u00f6m\u00fcrlerinin uzat\u0131lmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan \u00fcr\u00fcnler, yap\u0131sal yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri, inox malzemelere \u00f6zel r\u00f6t\u00fc\u015f kimyasallar\u0131, elektronik komponentler i\u00e7in koruyucu \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler dondurucu ve so\u011futucu grubu \u00fcr\u00fcnler i\u00e7in bu\u011fulanmay\u0131 engelleyici sistemlere y\u00f6nelik \u00fcr\u00fcnler, so\u011futucu gazlara dayan\u0131kl\u0131 malzemelere dayan\u0131kl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnler, \u00fcr\u00fcn i\u00e7i sistemler i\u00e7in g\u0131da onay\u0131 ya\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar ve benzeri daha bir\u00e7ok \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczle m\u00fc\u015fterilerimize kimyasal \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler sunmaktay\u0131z.<\/p>\n
Kahverengi E\u015fya \u00fcr\u00fcn grubunda elektriksel iletken yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar<\/a>, komponent sabitleyici kimyasallar, PCB temizlik \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, konformal kaplama ve potting \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri, \u00f6zel donan\u0131mlar i\u00e7in EMI\/RF kalkan\u0131 olu\u015fturmaya y\u00f6nelik kimyasallar, yap\u0131sal yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar<\/a>, m\u0131knat\u0131s yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131ra \u00fcr\u00fcnleri gibi fonksiyonel kimyasallar ile \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm sa\u011flamaktay\u0131z.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Beyaz e\u015fya, ilk zamanlarda d\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcnde genellikle beyaz renk kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan, fabrikalarda \u00fcretilen, ev e\u015fyas\u0131 diye tabir edilen makinelerdir. \u00c7ama\u015f\u0131r bula\u015f\u0131k makinesi, so\u011futucu ve pi\u015firici grubu \u00fcr\u00fcnler bu gruba \u00f6rnek olarak verilebilir.\u00a0 Bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re bir toplumun kalk\u0131nma seviyesinin bir g\u00f6stergesidir. Geli\u015fmi\u015f toplumlar \u00e7ok say\u0131da beyaz e\u015fya kullan\u0131r, az geli\u015fmi\u015f toplumlar ise daha az say\u0131da beyaz e\u015fya kullan\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":5105,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[86],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5108","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler"],"yoast_head":"\n